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Nansledan

Updated: 11 May 2024

Location: Newquay

Developer: CG Fry & Son Builders

Number of units: 62 houses and apartments


Aim(s) of Project: To meet the LETI 2030 embodied carbon standard, and reduce CO2 emissions by 60% without impacting design

Construction method: Traditional masonry

Energy Compliance method: SAP 10

Overheating compliance method: TM59


Construction start:  January 2023

Construction finish:  May 2026

Overview of Project and Specification

CG Fry is building apartments and houses in masonry for the Duchy of Cornwall.

The Duchy set a target of 200 kgCO2/m2 for upfront embodied carbon and this was achieved by changing lintels to locally made concrete using 100% recycled aggregate, switching metal stud partitions to timber, switching the floor insulation to polystyrene, using timber spandrel panels in party walls, lime render and locally sourced concrete T-beams for floors.

At the same time, they set themselves the target of reducing regulated operational carbon use by 60%, achieved largely through the introduction of air source heat pumps.

More information

Contact Eugene Doherty 



Key learnings


  1. It is possible to build traditional blockwork cavity walls and meet the 200 kgCO2/m2 upfront embodied carbon target.
  2. There is a lot of work to do on embodied carbon. Information from suppliers can be difficult to obtain. Although there are some exceptions. In this case the concrete supplier. 
  3. Low or no carbon cement is urgently needed.
  4. Distance does not seem to be a major issue on carbon emissions calculations, so timber from Scandinavia can be better than locally sourced concrete blocks.
  5. The company has decided to fit 6m2 of solar PV to all private properties to improve running costs and improve EPC ratings.
  6. Mechanical Ventilation and Heat Recovery is being increasingly used to reduce outside noise.

Performance evaluation


These homes will not be subject to performance evaluation. 

The numbers

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